Telephone Networks

Welcome to the Telephone Networks subject, the available knowlege bank articles are displayed below.

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Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)

Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) is an electronic digital data transmission technology. ATM is implemented as a network protocol and was first deve… View

Basic Rate Interface (BRI) - ISDN

The entry level interface to ISDN is the basic rate interface (BRI), a 144 kbit/s service delivered over a pair of standard telephone copper wires.… View

Broadband ISDN (B-ISDN)

In the 1980s the telecommunications industry expected that digital services would follow much the same pattern as voice services did on the public … View

Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)

Integrated services digital network is a set of communications standards enabling traditional telephone lines to carry voice, digital network servi… View

Internet Protocol (IP) Platforms

IP technology has, and is continuing to impact on the contact centre. Before the Internet boom (and therefore the mass use of web and email) these … View

Load Balancing

Load balancing refers to the distribition of calls between sites. An organisation may have a customer service operation split between any numbe… View

Primary Rate Interface (PRI) - ISDN

The other ISDN service available, along side BRI, is the primary rate interface (PRI), which is carried over an E1 (2048 kbit/s) in most parts… View

Private Branch Exchange (PBX)

A private branch exchange (PBX) is a telephone exchange that serves a particular business or office, as opposed to one that a common carrier or tel… View

Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)

The public switched telephone network (PSTN) is the network of the world's public circuit-switched telephone networks, in much the same way tha… View

Toll Free & Free Phone Numbers

This allows callers to pay no charges for dialling.  Often sales contact centres will provide a free phone number to enhance sales.The numbers ar… View

Voice over IP (VoIP)

VoIP is 'using data network technologies and infrastructures as a medium for carrying real time voice communications' - this also applies f… View

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